Saturday, March 29, 2014

Practicing Awareness of Microaggressions


Don't Judge a book by its cover....













This week we were asked to research microaggressions. We were also asked to evaluate our personal biases as well.
One example of a microaggression which I detected this week was when a parent used a racial slur when an Egyptian couple came in to tour my school. The parent automatically assumed that they were "dangerous".
The parent soon found out that the family was not what she assumed. They were the complete opposite. The parent used stereotypes and ignorance to cloud her judgement. I felt so sorry and embarrassed and ashamed at her behavior. My first thought was that her children were witness to her behavior, and they would copy this is something was not changed immediately. Being raised in a multi-cultural family, I am not offended or frightened by other's differences. I understand that this is what makes us special. It was truly a teaching lesson for the parent and the children.

My perception of the parent changed dramatically. I never thought that she would be so closed minded. She always seemed so nice, and open to changed and multiple cultures. It only reminded me of the uphill battle that we as educators and individuals have to fight daily. It also reminded me that you never know what people most inner thoughts are. It was a reality check in its rawest form.





Be Peaceful, Love all, and Educate continuously,

Ashley Wilkins-Miller

Sunday, March 16, 2014

My Three Go to items...Week 2

For this week we were told to imagine
"A major catastrophe has almost completely devastated the infrastructure of your country. The emergency government has decided that the surviving citizens will be best served if they are evacuated to other countries willing to take refugees. You and your immediate family are among the survivors of this catastrophic event. However, you have absolutely no input into the final destination or in any other evacuation details. You are told that your host country’s culture is completely different from your own, and that you might have to stay there permanently. You are further told that, in addition to one change of clothes, you can only take 3 small items with you. You decide to take three items that you hold dear and that represent your family culture."

Woo, Intense right?


We were then asked to answer the following questions;


1.A description of the three items you would choose
I would take my hair gel ( I know shallow, but I have natural hair. I do not want to scare anyone LOL).
my carry on lock box
My phone

How you would explain to others what each of these items means to you

Hair gel- i do not want to scare anyone with my Dianna Ross huge hair.
Lock box- It holds family history documentation
Phone- communication,GPS,and research purposes

Your feelings if, upon arrival, you were told that you could only keep one personal item and have to give up the other two items you brought with you

I would choose my phone because I have my family tree(and documentation)saved on it, and I can look up videos on how to do my hair without gel. LOL

Any insights you gained about yourself, your family culture, diversity, and/or cultural differences in general, as a result of this exercise,

Family is very important in my culture, and I was raised that a lady carries herself with great grace and class( hence the hair gel choice).






Ashley Wilkins-Miller

Sunday, March 2, 2014

Equity.. Week 8

WOW, This course Flew by! For this week's blog assignment, We were asked to complete and answer these questions.

What insights have you gained about research from taking this course?

In this course, i have learned that research is far more detailed than statistics and pages of long words that make zero sense to the average reader. I have learned that research if used properly can change our communities, laws, cities, country, and even the world. I am grateful for this course because of this.

In what ways have your ideas about the nature of doing research changed?

Before this course, I wasn't completely sure how to conduct a formal research study. I would just type a paper and hope for the best. lol. But jokes aside, this course has prepared me and has given me the tools as to how to accurately conduct a study and how to validate it.


What lessons about planning, designing, and conducting research in early childhood did you learn?

Each week, we covered the steps of how we can complete each step of research... planning, designing, and conducting research. I also realized that face of curriculum and Early Childhood education has changed for the better because of the research that educators has conducted over the years.

What were some of the challenges you encountered—and in what ways did you meet them?

At the beginning of the course, I had a hard time focusing and understanding the course due to some serious issues that occurred with me family.


What are some of the ways your perceptions of an early childhood professional have been modified as a result of this course?

I realize that research is a vital part of our profession. Many times, It is the catalyst of change in our field.


See you all in the next course!

Sunday, January 26, 2014

Research that Benefits Children and Families—Uplifting Stories

Making the World thinner..... the skinny on Childhood obesity.










"Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or wellbeing. As methods to determine body fat directly are difficult, the diagnosis of obesity is often based on BMI. Due to the rising prevalence of obesity in children and its many adverse health effects it is being recognized as a serious public health concern."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_obesity

As a previous WIC nutritionist for two years, I personally saw the effects of Early childhood obesity. My mothers over feed their infants and small children daily. This creates a serious issue in our country. These overweight children will become over weight adults if something does not change. This research is based on to cluster groups. One group will receive nutritional education ( nutrition plans, etc). The second group will continue to eat what they normally would eat.The subjects will be from the ages of 1 year old- 4 year old.

This research will educate children on a health lifestyle changes.

"Childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and tripled in adolescents in the past 30 years.1, 2
The percentage of children aged 6–11 years in the United States who were obese increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 18% in 2010. Similarly, the percentage of adolescents aged 12–19 years who were obese increased from 5% to 18% over the same period.1, 2
In 2010, more than one third of children and adolescents were overweight or obese.1
Overweight is defined as having excess body weight for a particular height from fat, muscle, bone, water, or a combination of these factors.3 Obesity is defined as having excess body fat.4
Overweight and obesity are the result of “caloric imbalance”—too few calories expended for the amount of calories consumed—and are affected by various genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors.5,6"(CDC)

This research will also teach the families that risks of this. "Healthy lifestyle habits, including healthy eating and physical activity, can lower the risk of becoming obese and developing related diseases.6
The dietary and physical activity behaviors of children and adolescents are influenced by many sectors of society, including families, communities, schools, child care settings, medical care providers, faith-based institutions, government agencies, the media, and the food and beverage industries and entertainment industries.
Schools play a particularly critical role by establishing a safe and supportive environment with policies and practices that support healthy behaviors. Schools also provide opportunities for students to learn about and practice healthy eating and physical activity behaviors."(CDC)

With the education and the know how to do better, these children will have a brighter disease free, and healthy children.



Resources

http://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/obesity/facts.htm

Sunday, December 22, 2013

Final Blog assignment for EDUC6162-7

Hello all,

It has truly been a pleasure networking and learning more about all of you! I have had a great experience with you all
What I have learned about the international early childhood field for your professional and personal development is that all children face different adversities in each area of the world. It is our job to understand and respect our families. We live in a country with many privileges and many set backs. We as educators must learn how to cope with these issues and provide execllent education to our students.
My goal for the field related to international awareness of issues and trends and the spirit of collegial relations is to network with more educators from different countries, and growth from those experiences. I believe that it will make me not only a better educator, but a better person as well.
I will all of you nothing but success in your future endeavors!!! See you at the finish line....Class of 2014!!




Ashley Wilkins-Miller

Sunday, December 15, 2013

Blog Assignment: Getting to Know Your International Contacts—Part 3

This week, I skyped with my best friend Oyinda. She is a "head of Elementary" at Young Scholars of Egypt located in Cairo,Egypt. After some girl talk, we discussed here life as a teacher in Cairo.


What issues regarding quality and early childhood professionals are being discussed where you live and work?

"Most of the issues that I see are purely based on gender and religion. Many believe that girls do not deserve quality education because their role is within the home.Some men here are very closed minded and have a sexist approach to all things in their society. We are trying to overcome these things here. Our focus now is to try to change the minds of some, so that the girls here will have a good chance in life."

What opportunities and/or requirements for professional development exist?

" I was recently promoted to head of elementary about a year ago. I still educate young children, but I also maintain relationships with our families. It is vital that we as educators understand and respect the culture in this community".

What are some of your professional goals?

Eventually, I would like to return to my home of Lagos, Nigeria and open a school of my own."


What are some of your professional hopes, dreams, and challenges?

" My hopes lie in my return to Nigeria, and the ground breaking of my school. I dream of the day when I can look at my students and they tell me that i made a difference in their lives. I am constantly challenged by the men in this country. I've had men harass me, grab my butt, and say very racist things to me while here. Some of them have a very negative perception about women,especially those that came from America".


My friend has faced many challenges, but it is her love of education that drives her to continue. I am so proud of her.




Ashley Wilkins-MIller

Sunday, December 8, 2013

Sharing Web Resources

Follow some of the outside links that you have not yet explored. Where do they lead?

The website that I have been drawn to thew most is http://www.naeyc.org. They have a wealth of knowledge and advice about our field.
Their policies and beliefs echo the needs and requests of education throughout the nation.

" A Call for Excellence in Early Childhood Education

Early Years Are Learning Years

The demand for early childhood care and education programs continues to increase not only in response to the growing demand for out-of-home child care but also in recognition of the critical importance of educational experiences during the early years. Several decades of research clearly demonstrate that high-quality, developmentally appropriate early childhood programs produce short- and long-term positive effects on children's cognitive and social development.

NAEYC members, most of whom work directly with young children and families, see daily the toll of ill-conceived policies on the lives of the children and families we serve. Existing programs have too often taken fragmented, piecemeal approaches to the complex issues facing children and families. Effective policies have seldom been funded at sufficient levels to provide adequate support to all families who might benefit.

NAEYC believes that our nation is at a crossroads. We must develop an integrated system of early childhood care and education that includes comprehensive approaches that directly involve families and communities in program design, implementation, and evaluation. We can invest now in our children and families and enjoy long-term savings, with a more vibrant nation of healthy, achieving children and more stable families. Or, we can fail to make the investment and pay the price: increased delinquency, greater educational failures, lowered productivity, less economic competitiveness, and fewer adults prepared to be effective, loving parents to the next generation of children. Federal, state and local government, communities, parents, and the private sector must share in the responsibility of ensuring the well-being of children and families.

Our nation can and must do better to create opportunities that help all children and families succeed. The time for action is now.

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A Renewed Call to Action

Our goal is not to simply defend the status quo. NAEYC’s convictions about early childhood care and education set forth a vision of a system that is still unmet.

That all young children deserve excellent early care and education
There are a large percentage of child care classrooms and family child care homes that are of mediocre or poor quality. An alarming number of infants and toddlers are found to be in unsafe settings. We know that children in schools with fewer resources, a larger percentage of teachers that are new or have emergency certificates, and lacking parental involvement in their education are not receiving the excellent early education they deserve.

That high quality early experiences make a difference in children’s lifelong academic and social success
Several decades of research clearly demonstrate that high-quality, developmentally appropriate early childhood programs produce short- and long-term positive effects on children's cognitive and social development. Specifically, children who experience high-quality, stable child care engage in more complex play, demonstrate more secure attachments to adults and other children, and score higher on measures of thinking ability and language development. High-quality child care can predict academic success, adjustment to school, and reduced behavioral problems for children in first grade. Studies demonstrate that children's success or failure during the first years of school often predicts the course of later schooling. A growing body of research indicates that more developmentally appropriate teaching in preschool and kindergarten predicts greater success in the early grades.

That these programs must be accessible to all families
Access to child care, particularly high quality child care, remains out of reach for many families. Programs outside of K-12 public education have the greatest difficulty in meeting the criteria of good quality, equitable compensation, and affordable access. Unlike K-12 education -- a publicly financed system with a relatively stable funding base -- most early childhood care and education services operate in a very price-sensitive market financed primarily by fees from families and supplemented by public and private contributions. Many families cannot pay the full cost of quality care, and the ongoing commitment from public and private contributions is seldom guaranteed. For other children, there are insufficient numbers of child care providers trained in or connected to others who can help support their special educational or other needs to develop to their full potential.

That early childhood professionals must have excellent preparation, ongoing professional development, and compensation commensurate with their qualifications and experience
A key component of quality programs is the quality of teacher. Recruitment and retention of child care staff is extremely difficult. The average child care teaching assistant earns roughly $10,500 a year and the highest paid child care teachers are paid roughly $18,000 a year. Turnover of staff averages 31 percent. In public schools, although salaries are much higher than for child care teachers, there is difficulty retaining talented teachers and recruiting more experienced teachers to troubled schools. Scholarships, financial aid, and loan forgiveness are insufficient to help many early childhood educators obtain excellent preparation and ongoing professional development.

That effective early education must be both challenging and appropriate to young children’s ages, individual needs, and culture
To guide their decisions about practice, all early childhood teachers need to understand the developmental changes that typically occur in the years from birth through age 8 and beyond, variations in development that may occur, and how best to support children's learning and development during these years. Children's development is best understood within the sociocultural context of the family, educational setting, community, and broader society. These various contexts are interrelated, and all have an impact on the developing child.

That everyone needs to work together to build a successful future for our youngest children
An equitable and sufficient system of financing early childhood education in the United States is still elusive. Child care is financed through a patchwork of government, parent, and private sector resources. Families contribute roughly 60 percent of the costs of child care; federal, state, and local governments combined contribute 39 percent, and business contributes one percent. Public schools are financed largely through property taxes, which has created an inequitable distribution of resources within school districts and states, despite additional resources from states and the federal government. An equitable system of financing child care and early education requires a strong partnership between government, families, and the private sector.

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A Vision for Excellence

All states must develop a system of early childhood care and education with appropriate regulatory, governance, finance, and accountability mechanisms so that --

All Children have access to a safe and accessible, high quality early childhood education that includes a developmentally appropriate curriculum, knowledgeable and well-trained program staff and educators, comprehensive services that support their health, nutrition, and social well-being, in an environment that respects and supports diversity.
All Early Childhood Professionals are supported as professionals with a career ladder, ongoing professional development opportunities, and compensation that will attract and retain high quality educators.
All Families have access to early care and education programs that are affordable and of high quality, and are participants in the education and well being of their children through family involvement in programs and schools, as well as opportunities to increase their educational attainment.
All Communities are accountable for the quality of early childhood programs provided to all children, backed by the local, state, and federal funding needed to deliver quality programs and services.
To achieve these goals at the national, state, and local levels, policies and decisions must be guided of principles of Excellence, Access, Equity, Diversity, and Accountability.

Excellence: The design, funding, and implementation of systems necessary to support best practices in all early childhood programs.
Access: The absence of barriers for all children to attend high-quality programs.
Equity: Opportunities for all children, regardless of family status, income, disability, gender, national origin, ethnicity, religion, or race to attend high quality programs, with an emphasis on targeting funding to ensure that those families with the fewest resources are served.
Diversity: Flexibility in the ways in which programs are provided and services are tailored to the needs of families and children. Responsive and supportive programs that recognize and respect the whole child and family, their cultural backgrounds, and the community’s culture.
Accountability: Clearly defined standards for program quality and personnel, with input from the early childhood professionals, families, and communities, with ongoing planning and evaluation processes, to ensure positive educational, health, and social outcomes for children.
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Making the Vision a Reality

Early childhood programs have the potential for producing positive and lasting effects on children, but this potential will not be achieved unless more attention is paid to ensuring that all programs meet the highest standards of quality. As the number and type of early childhood programs increase, the need increases for a shared vision and agreed-upon standards of professional practice.

Making this vision of excellence a reality will require a commitment from and a partnership among the federal, state, and local governments, business and labor, private institutions, and the public. As we stand at the beginning of a new millenium, we must join forces to advocate and implement the policies at the appropriate federal, state, and local levels that will lead to excellence in early childhood education programs."


Thoroughly search one area of the site. What do you find?

I found that there are many resources available for educators and families. The newsletters are informative and they can be used for continued education for educators.










Ashley Wilkins-Miller